قياس جاهزية جامعة سومر لتبني ممارسات تقنية المعلومات الخضراء
Measuring the readiness of Summer University to adopt green information technology practices
Keywords:
تقنية المعلومات الخضراء, جاهزية المنظمة لتقنية المعلومات الخضراء, المخلفات الالكترونية, green information technologyAbstract
المستخلص
يهدف البحث الى قياس جاهزية جامعة سومر لتقنية المعلومات الخضراء مستعينا بمقيـــاس جاهزية المنظمة لتقنية المعلومات الخضراء المعد من قبل (Molla et al:2011) والمتكون من خمسة أبعاد (الاتجاهات نحو تقنية المعلومات الخضراء، وسياسة تقنية المعلومات الخضراء، وممارسات تقنية المعلومات الخضراء، والإدارة الرشيدة لتقنية المعلومات الخضراء وتقنيات تقنية المعلومات الخضراء). حيث أعد الباحثان استبانة مخصصة لهذا الغرض تكونت من خمسة ابعاد فسرتها (30) فقرة. أخضعت لاختبارات الصدق والثبات على وفق ما هو معمول به في مثل هذه الحالات. كشفت نتائج البحث أن جاهزية المنظمة التي نفذت بها الدراسة لازالت بعيدة عن المقياس المعتمد، مع ذلك فان بعد الاتجاهات تجاوز تقريبا منتصف الطريق الذي يفصله عن الدرجة النهائية على هذا المحور. اختتمت الدراسة بأهم التوصيات ذات الصلة.
Abstract
The present research attempted to measure the readiness of University of Summer for Green Information Technology by using the framework introduced by (Molla et al: 2011). Molla and his colleague framework consists of five dimensions (attitude towards green information technology،green information technology policy، green information technology practices and Green Information Technology and Governance of Green Information Technology). The Authors prepared and distributed a questionnaire dedicated for this purpose consisted of five dimensions interpreted by 30 items. The instrument was subjected to tests validity and reliability. The results of our work revealed that the readiness of our organization is still far from the approved scale. The study was ended with the most relevant concluded and recommendations.
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References
قائمة المصادر
المصادر العربية
1- الزيادي ،عبد العظيم دريفش ،تأثير دافعية مستخدمي تقنية المعلومات على سلوك ممارسة تقنية المعلومات الخضراء ،مجلة القادسية للعلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية ،المجلد 19،العدد(4)،ص47-72، 2017.
2- الزيادي ،عبد العظيم دريفش جبار ، دراسة تأثير القوى المؤسسية على اتجاهات المديرين في الشركات صغيره الحجم في محافظة ذي قار نحو تبني التخلص البيئي من المخلفات الالكترونية، العلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية،بغداد،107(6)2018.
3- السبعاوي , احمد يونس ( 2019) , اختبار انموذج قياس لجودة تصميم نظام المعلومات الادارية باستخدام التحليل العاملي التوكيدي الخطوات التفصيلية في اطار دراسة تطبيقية , مجلة المثنى للعوم الاقتصادية والادارية , المجلد ( 9) , العدد ( 2) , ص 8-39.
المصادر الاجنبية
1. Andy, E. (2018). LITTLE THINGS THAT MATTERS-GREEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TODAY-A REVIEW. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science, 10(5).
2. Boughton, C. (2009). What is an ICT professional anyway? Australasian journal of information systems, 16(1):149-163.
3. Brown, T., (2006). Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research, New York: The Guilford Press.
4. Chen A., Boudreau M., & Watson R. (2008). Information systems and ecological sustainability. Journal of systems and information Technology, Sustainability and Information Systems , 24 (3): 186-201.
5. Cooper V. & Molla A. (2010). Conceptualizing Green IT Organzational Learning (GITOL). Green IT Working Paper Series. Paper No. 3/2010. Melbourne: School of Business Information Technology and Logistics, RMIT University.
6. Cooper V. A. & Molla A. (2012). Developing green IT capability: An absorptive capacity perspective. Pacific asia Conference on Information Systems (p. 5_148).
7. Cooper, V. , and Molla, A., (2014). Absorptive capacity and contextual factors that influence green IT assimilation ,Australian Journal of Information Systems,18(3)pp.271-287.
8. Costello, A.B., & Osborne, J.W. (2005). Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis. Practical Assessment Research & Evaluation, 10(7), 1_9.
9. Elliot S.,& Binney D. (2008). Environmentally Sustainable ICT: Developing corporate capabilities and an industry relevant IS research agenda. Proceedings of PACIS, 4-7 July Suzhuo, China.
10. Esfahani ,M. , Ramayah ,T., and Nilashi ,M.,(2017) Modeling upper echelons behavioral drivers of Green IT/IS adoption using an integrated Interpretive Structural Modelling – Analytic Network Process approach, Telematics and Informatics 334(2)pp. 583–603.
11. Garver, S., and Mentzer., J.,(1999). Logistics research methods: Employing structural equation modeling to test for construct validity, Journal of Business Logistics, 20, 1, pp. 33-57.
12. Gefen, D., and Straub, D. (2005). A practical guide to factorial validity using pls-graph: Tutorial and annotated example. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 16, pp.91-109.
13. Hair, F., Black, C., and Babin, J., (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.), Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, N.J.
14. Hair, F., Black, C., and Babin, J., (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.), Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, N.J.
15. Hulland J.,(1999).Use of partial last square (PLS) in strategic management research :a review of four recent studies ,Strategic Management Journal, 20,2,195-204.
16. Johns, G. (1981). Difference score measures of organization behavior variables: a critique, Organizational Behavior and Human performance, 27, PP. 443 – 463.
17. Kilne,R.,(1998). Principles and Practice of structural equation modeling, New York: Guilford Press.
18. Lash, J. and Wellington, F. (2007) Competitive advantage on a warming planet. Harvard Business Review, 85, 95–102.
19. Letlonkane, T. L. (2014). An empirical investigation into Green IT practices in the North West Provincial Government (Doctoral dissertation).
20. Loeser, F., Recker, J., Brocke,J., Molla, M., and Zarnekow, R.,(2017). How IT executives create organizational benefits by translating environmental strategies into Green IS initiatives, Information Systems Journal,273,1-50.
21. Mishra ,M. ,Akman ,I., and Mishra ,A.,(2014)Theory of reasoned action application for green information technology acceptance, Computer in Human Behavior ,Vol. 36 ,No. 2, pp.29-40
22. Molla, A. & Licker, P. 2005. Perceived e-readiness factors in e-commerce adoption: An empirical investigation in a developing country, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, (10:1), pp 83-110.
23. Molla, A. 2009. The Extent of Green IT Adoption and its Driving and Inhibiting factors: An Exploratory Study. Journal Of Information Science & Technology," Journal Of Information Science & Technology (6:4), pp 3-21.
24. Molla, A., (2008). GITAM: A model for the adoption of green IT. Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp. 658-668.
25. Molla, A., Abareshi ,A., and Cooper, V.(2014). Green IT beliefs and pro-environmental IT practices among IT professionals, Information Technology & People, Vol. 27 No. 2, 2014,pp. 129-154.
26. Molla, A., Cooper, V. A., & Pittayachawan, S. (2009). IT and eco-sustainability: Developing and validating a green IT readiness model. ICIS 2009 proceedings, 141.
27. Molla, A., Cooper, V., and Pittayachawan, S., (2011). The Green IT Readiness (G-Readiness) of Organizations: An Exploratory Analysis of a Construct and Instrument, Communications of the Association for Information Systems: Vol. 29 , pp.67-96.
28. Molla, A., Cooper, V., Deng, H., and Lukaitis, S. (2009). A Preliminary report on green IT attitude and actions among Australian IT professionals. Working paper, School of Business Information Technology, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 1-13.
29. Murugesan, S. (2008). Harnessing Green IT: Principles and Practices. IT Professional IEEE computer Society, 10,1, pp. 24-33.
30. Murugesan, S., and Gangadharan, G.,(2012).Green IT: an overview, in Harnessing Green IT: Principles and Practices ,first edition Murugesan ,S., and Gangadharan, G.,(eds), John Wiley and Sons. pp. 1-21.
31. Nanth ,N., and Pillai ,R.,(2017). The influence of green IS practices on competitive advantage: mediation role of green innovation performance, Information Systems Management ,34(1),pp.3-9.
32. Ojo, A., Raman ,M., Downe, A.,(2019). Toward green computing practices: A Malaysian study of green belief and attitude among Information Technology professionals, Journal of Cleaner Production 224, 246-255.
33. Rahim ,F., and Musa ,M.,(2018). Green technology awareness: A case of Malaysia, Environment and Social Psychology Volume, 3(1),pp1-5.
34. Rao P. & Holt D. (2005). Do green supply chains lead to competitiveness and economic performance? International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 25 (9): 898-916.
35. Rao P. & Holt D. (2005). Do green supply chains lead to competitiveness and economic performance? International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 25 (9): 898-916.
36. Raykov, T. ,and Marcoulid ,G., (2006). A first course in structural equation modeling 2nd edition Lawrence Erlbaum Associates , pp. 248.
37. Ruth, S. (2009) Green IT: More than a three percent solution. IEEE Internet Computing, 13 (4), 74–78.
38. Schmidt, H., Erek, K., Kolbe, M., & Zarnekow, R. (2010). Predictors of Green IT adoption: Implications from an empirical investigation. Paper presented at the Americas Conference on Information Systems, Lima, Peru.1-10.
39. Tenhunen, M. (2011). Conceptualizing and Measuring Green IT Readiness in Finnish Companies. Application Area: Electronic Invoice. Aalto University (Master's Thesis).
40. Velte, T, Velte, A and Elsenpeter, R., (2008). Green IT: reduce your information system's environmental impact while adding to the bottom line, McGraw-Hill Companies.
41. Weill P. & Ross J. W. (2004). IT governance: how top performers manage IT decision rights for superior results. Harvard Business Press.
42. Werts, E., Linn, L., and Joreskog, G. (1974). Intraclass reliability estimates - testing structural assumptions. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 34(1), 25–33.
المصادر العربية
1- الزيادي ،عبد العظيم دريفش ،تأثير دافعية مستخدمي تقنية المعلومات على سلوك ممارسة تقنية المعلومات الخضراء ،مجلة القادسية للعلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية ،المجلد 19،العدد(4)،ص47-72، 2017.
2- الزيادي ،عبد العظيم دريفش جبار ، دراسة تأثير القوى المؤسسية على اتجاهات المديرين في الشركات صغيره الحجم في محافظة ذي قار نحو تبني التخلص البيئي من المخلفات الالكترونية، العلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية،بغداد،107(6)2018.
3- السبعاوي , احمد يونس ( 2019) , اختبار انموذج قياس لجودة تصميم نظام المعلومات الادارية باستخدام التحليل العاملي التوكيدي الخطوات التفصيلية في اطار دراسة تطبيقية , مجلة المثنى للعوم الاقتصادية والادارية , المجلد ( 9) , العدد ( 2) , ص 8-39.
المصادر الاجنبية
1. Andy, E. (2018). LITTLE THINGS THAT MATTERS-GREEN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TODAY-A REVIEW. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science, 10(5).
2. Boughton, C. (2009). What is an ICT professional anyway? Australasian journal of information systems, 16(1):149-163.
3. Brown, T., (2006). Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research, New York: The Guilford Press.
4. Chen A., Boudreau M., & Watson R. (2008). Information systems and ecological sustainability. Journal of systems and information Technology, Sustainability and Information Systems , 24 (3): 186-201.
5. Cooper V. & Molla A. (2010). Conceptualizing Green IT Organzational Learning (GITOL). Green IT Working Paper Series. Paper No. 3/2010. Melbourne: School of Business Information Technology and Logistics, RMIT University.
6. Cooper V. A. & Molla A. (2012). Developing green IT capability: An absorptive capacity perspective. Pacific asia Conference on Information Systems (p. 5_148).
7. Cooper, V. , and Molla, A., (2014). Absorptive capacity and contextual factors that influence green IT assimilation ,Australian Journal of Information Systems,18(3)pp.271-287.
8. Costello, A.B., & Osborne, J.W. (2005). Best practices in exploratory factor analysis: Four recommendations for getting the most from your analysis. Practical Assessment Research & Evaluation, 10(7), 1_9.
9. Elliot S.,& Binney D. (2008). Environmentally Sustainable ICT: Developing corporate capabilities and an industry relevant IS research agenda. Proceedings of PACIS, 4-7 July Suzhuo, China.
10. Esfahani ,M. , Ramayah ,T., and Nilashi ,M.,(2017) Modeling upper echelons behavioral drivers of Green IT/IS adoption using an integrated Interpretive Structural Modelling – Analytic Network Process approach, Telematics and Informatics 334(2)pp. 583–603.
11. Garver, S., and Mentzer., J.,(1999). Logistics research methods: Employing structural equation modeling to test for construct validity, Journal of Business Logistics, 20, 1, pp. 33-57.
12. Gefen, D., and Straub, D. (2005). A practical guide to factorial validity using pls-graph: Tutorial and annotated example. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 16, pp.91-109.
13. Hair, F., Black, C., and Babin, J., (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.), Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, N.J.
14. Hair, F., Black, C., and Babin, J., (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.), Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, N.J.
15. Hulland J.,(1999).Use of partial last square (PLS) in strategic management research :a review of four recent studies ,Strategic Management Journal, 20,2,195-204.
16. Johns, G. (1981). Difference score measures of organization behavior variables: a critique, Organizational Behavior and Human performance, 27, PP. 443 – 463.
17. Kilne,R.,(1998). Principles and Practice of structural equation modeling, New York: Guilford Press.
18. Lash, J. and Wellington, F. (2007) Competitive advantage on a warming planet. Harvard Business Review, 85, 95–102.
19. Letlonkane, T. L. (2014). An empirical investigation into Green IT practices in the North West Provincial Government (Doctoral dissertation).
20. Loeser, F., Recker, J., Brocke,J., Molla, M., and Zarnekow, R.,(2017). How IT executives create organizational benefits by translating environmental strategies into Green IS initiatives, Information Systems Journal,273,1-50.
21. Mishra ,M. ,Akman ,I., and Mishra ,A.,(2014)Theory of reasoned action application for green information technology acceptance, Computer in Human Behavior ,Vol. 36 ,No. 2, pp.29-40
22. Molla, A. & Licker, P. 2005. Perceived e-readiness factors in e-commerce adoption: An empirical investigation in a developing country, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, (10:1), pp 83-110.
23. Molla, A. 2009. The Extent of Green IT Adoption and its Driving and Inhibiting factors: An Exploratory Study. Journal Of Information Science & Technology," Journal Of Information Science & Technology (6:4), pp 3-21.
24. Molla, A., (2008). GITAM: A model for the adoption of green IT. Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp. 658-668.
25. Molla, A., Abareshi ,A., and Cooper, V.(2014). Green IT beliefs and pro-environmental IT practices among IT professionals, Information Technology & People, Vol. 27 No. 2, 2014,pp. 129-154.
26. Molla, A., Cooper, V. A., & Pittayachawan, S. (2009). IT and eco-sustainability: Developing and validating a green IT readiness model. ICIS 2009 proceedings, 141.
27. Molla, A., Cooper, V., and Pittayachawan, S., (2011). The Green IT Readiness (G-Readiness) of Organizations: An Exploratory Analysis of a Construct and Instrument, Communications of the Association for Information Systems: Vol. 29 , pp.67-96.
28. Molla, A., Cooper, V., Deng, H., and Lukaitis, S. (2009). A Preliminary report on green IT attitude and actions among Australian IT professionals. Working paper, School of Business Information Technology, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 1-13.
29. Murugesan, S. (2008). Harnessing Green IT: Principles and Practices. IT Professional IEEE computer Society, 10,1, pp. 24-33.
30. Murugesan, S., and Gangadharan, G.,(2012).Green IT: an overview, in Harnessing Green IT: Principles and Practices ,first edition Murugesan ,S., and Gangadharan, G.,(eds), John Wiley and Sons. pp. 1-21.
31. Nanth ,N., and Pillai ,R.,(2017). The influence of green IS practices on competitive advantage: mediation role of green innovation performance, Information Systems Management ,34(1),pp.3-9.
32. Ojo, A., Raman ,M., Downe, A.,(2019). Toward green computing practices: A Malaysian study of green belief and attitude among Information Technology professionals, Journal of Cleaner Production 224, 246-255.
33. Rahim ,F., and Musa ,M.,(2018). Green technology awareness: A case of Malaysia, Environment and Social Psychology Volume, 3(1),pp1-5.
34. Rao P. & Holt D. (2005). Do green supply chains lead to competitiveness and economic performance? International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 25 (9): 898-916.
35. Rao P. & Holt D. (2005). Do green supply chains lead to competitiveness and economic performance? International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 25 (9): 898-916.
36. Raykov, T. ,and Marcoulid ,G., (2006). A first course in structural equation modeling 2nd edition Lawrence Erlbaum Associates , pp. 248.
37. Ruth, S. (2009) Green IT: More than a three percent solution. IEEE Internet Computing, 13 (4), 74–78.
38. Schmidt, H., Erek, K., Kolbe, M., & Zarnekow, R. (2010). Predictors of Green IT adoption: Implications from an empirical investigation. Paper presented at the Americas Conference on Information Systems, Lima, Peru.1-10.
39. Tenhunen, M. (2011). Conceptualizing and Measuring Green IT Readiness in Finnish Companies. Application Area: Electronic Invoice. Aalto University (Master's Thesis).
40. Velte, T, Velte, A and Elsenpeter, R., (2008). Green IT: reduce your information system's environmental impact while adding to the bottom line, McGraw-Hill Companies.
41. Weill P. & Ross J. W. (2004). IT governance: how top performers manage IT decision rights for superior results. Harvard Business Press.
42. Werts, E., Linn, L., and Joreskog, G. (1974). Intraclass reliability estimates - testing structural assumptions. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 34(1), 25–33.
Published
2019-12-20
Issue
Section
Articles
How to Cite
قياس جاهزية جامعة سومر لتبني ممارسات تقنية المعلومات الخضراء: Measuring the readiness of Summer University to adopt green information technology practices. (2019). Al Kut Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 11(34), 182-203. https://kjeas.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/kjeas/article/view/226
