“A Proposed Model for the Application of Concurrent Four-Dimensional Engineering Under an Agile Manufacturing Strategy": ‘أنموذجٌ مقترحٌ لتطبيقِ الهندسةِ المتزامنةِ رُباعيَّةِ الأبعادِ فِي ظلِّ استراتيجيَّةِ التصنيع الفعّال’”. Al Kut Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 11, no. 33 (September 12, 2019): 180–195. Accessed December 26, 2025. https://kjeas.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/kjeas/article/view/90.